Let the soil dry between waterings and avoid overwatering as it may cause fungal diseases or rot. The soil for your Begonia should always be moist. Salsa Rex begonia is a silver-leaf type that's variegated with shades of green and burgundy-red. Begonia rex plants can quickly get mildew or fungal diseases. The easiest method is to buy a humidifier. Allow fleshy cuts to dry for an hour before potting. Pot in well-draining soil and feed with a balanced fertilizer in the spring and early summer months. If planting outdoors, do so in May after frosts, but plant anytime indoors. Because you can only cut once, consider what you want to keep and what needs to go. How to Divide Bearded Irises. Silver Limbo is a compact, small-leafed variety that offers beautiful metallic-silver foliage that has purple-red backsides. Airy, light, fast-draining soil is best for rex begonias. The begonia foliage should be trimmed back, and the tubers can be dried and stored in a cool, dry location through winter, just as canna or dahlia bulbs are stored. Once a nice cluster of roots has formed, they can be potted as a separate plant in their own right. Step 3: Cut the rex begonia leaf. Whether you need to fix, build, create or learn, eHow gives you practical solutions to the problems life throws at you. Begonia rex plants are prone to mildew and fungi. Take a close look at the shape of your begonia first. Water when the top 1 of soil becomes almost dry about once a week. This stops any plant disease from spreading. Begonia roots are prone to rot immediately after dividing. Because they are susceptible to fungal infections, it is a good idea to limit the opportunity for those pesky diseases to establish a foothold in potting soils. This can take about two or three weeks. One of our favorite methods for creating high humidity is the pebble tray method. To be cautious, I always rinse all my supplies (and my hands) in a solution of 1 teaspoon bleach to 1 quart of water. Learn tips for creating your most beautiful home and garden ever. Dont forget to rotate your plant whenever possible, so all parts are getting equal amounts of light. Step 1: Gather your materials for propagating rex begonias. In most cases, it is easiest to divide a perennial plant by first digging and lifting the entire plant. How to Grow Tuberous Begonias Then, place the vase or glass containing the plant in a light and warm spot to provide the perfect growing conditions. There are a few different methods that can be used to propagate rex begonias, but the most common is stem propagation. Use as many as you need to hold the leaf flat. There are three types of begonia propagation: stem cuttings, leaf cuttings, and division. Using a shovel or flat-edged spade, slice completely around the outer perimeter of the plant, a few inches away from the foliage. Moisten the sphagnum with a sprayer, then cover with glass or plastic wrap to keep moisture in. Leave them in place until they start to get in the way. Place your Rex begonia in either a north or east-facing window to get bright indirect light indoors. Jon VanZile was a writer for The Spruce covering houseplants and indoor gardening for almost a decade. The Begonia rex is toxic to cats, dogs, and horses. To fix a leggy begonia, first, determine what is causing the overgrowth and then correct it by increasing light, temperature, or changing the plant's pot. Step 2 - Cut with a sharp knife. How to Divide 45 Favorite Perennials Begonias are prone to mildew and mold. Theyre perfect for the pastel plant lover. Fill the remainder of the container with the potting mix, carefully firming it up around the begonia and being sure not to plant any deeper than it was growing in its nursery pot. Can you divide Rex Begonias? Use a sharp knife and divide into as many pieces as you like, as long as each piece has at least one bud on it. Using a little bit of root tone and a small amount of fungicide to keep the roots healthy as they grow, you can propagate a Rex Begonia like a pro. Turn the begonia leaf back over and press it into the seed-starting mix. Grow them there until theyre big enough to put in the garden or transplant into more permanent pots. Flip the begonia leaf over and make a -inch cut across five or six of the largest veins with your knife. Propagating Begonia rex. As with other begonias, the rex and other foliage begonias prefer the same humid, gentle environment in which understory ferns thrive. It was published in 1857. They thrive on humidity but be careful if misting leaves that they don't stay too wet and encourage powdery mildew. It's best to divide the tubers in the early spring, after the buds have begun to swell. You can purchase this Rooting Powder in our retail store, The Plant Farm located in Spokane Valley, WA. Taxon 67(2): 267-323. All of that summer zeal will end up in the leaves, giving you a display of growth to be proud of. When to Start Seeds Indoors wikiHow is a wiki, similar to Wikipedia, which means that many of our articles are co-written by multiple authors. This article has been viewed 38,009 times. Fertilise every two weeks with a liquid houseplant fertiliser. Step 1 - Find a suitable tuber. Begonia tubers increase in size each year and after three years or so, the flower display will begin to deteriorate. Step 1 Snip off flowers and older leaves first to give the division more energy for root growth. Find out how, in our step-by-step guide. Cut the germinated tubers longitudinally, each with 1 to 2 buds, and plant in a pot after the incision is dried. 50%. Rex begonias make excellent presents and are easy to divide. Most of the time, the roots should be easy to divide by hand. Plantophiles 2023 |UpVision GmbH | Privacy Policy | About us, Common Problems with the Begonia Rex (Pests and Diseases), Your Begonia Rex has Crispy Leaves or is Losing Leaves, Your Begonia Rex has Silver or Grey Spores, Your Begonia Rex has a White Powdery Substance. If it has, remove the rotten roots. Gather the items on the "Materials & Tools" list above. Provide the plant with plenty of bright indirect sun, but keep it out of direct sunlight and rotate frequently to expose it to equal light on all sides. When the plants are 3 inches tall and have at least two leaves, theyre ready to lift. When an infestation is too big for you to handle, consider pesticides. Open the containers lid once a week for 10 minutes to let the cuttings breath. . Direct sunlight can cause damage to this plant. Rex Begonia. How to propagate Begonia Rex from stem cuttings Take 4-6 in. We empower you to efficiently solve each new challenge and make your life better and easier. The Spruce uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. You should only allow the top inch or so of the soil to dry out before you water. Divide the vine into smaller pieces, ensuring each has at least two or three leaves. So what are you waiting for? Using a little bit of root tone and a small amount of fungicide to keep. Remove the diseased leaves. I like to take leaf cuttings because its so fascinating to watch a single leaf sprout a whole bunch of babies. Gather the items on the "Materials & Tools" list above. The original Rex Begonia had dark leaves with wonderful silver designs. Rex begonias grow from a rhizome, which is a root system that sprouts buds and roots to grow into the plant. Propagate leaf cuttings or sections of rhizome. Cover your container with its dome or plastic wrap. Rex Begonia plants are rhizomatous plants. Then, to keep the cuts in contact with the mix, start pushing T-pins through the leaf into the soil. 8 Causes of Polka Dot Plant Dying (And Solutions), Are Pebbles Good for Soil? Its not uncommon for a clipped cane to produce two new shoots, resulting in an overall thicker and bushier plant. Pruning and pinching will help you concentrate the growth of your plant and make it denser and bushier. When shopping for a new pot, choose one that is only an inch (2.5cm) or so wider across the top. I changed the water ones a week.Rubber plant propagation PART Ihttps://youtu.be/yXjvCQt5K0sRubber plant propagation PART IIhttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pBx3UjgMHPQ\u0026t=3sMonstera propagation https://youtu.be/Oa2Bdz14vJMInstagram https://instagram.com/lushgarden.lak?igshid=1awg76y1j643hThanks for clicking and I hope you've enjoyed this video!Stay tune for further updates. 3. They can also become sprawling because fast-growing stems frequently lack the strength to keep their heads up. Keep a Rex Begonia plants soil moist. The vast majority of begonias offered in the trade are hybrids so they cannot be accurately propagated from seed. If you see silver or grey spores on your plant, it has Botrytis Blight disease. Brush fungicide onto each cut surface of the roots to prevent disease. If your begonia is receiving adequate light but still reaching for the stars, the problem is one of temperature, and you must maintain your cool. Please note the tuber I split here in the images is nowhere large enough to need splitting but it is all I had on hand to demonstrate with! This is an easy method, and it doesnt cost much. It is also available online, visit our website at spokaneplantfarm.com.For over fifty years, our plants have been locally grown in Spokane Valley, WA. 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Public Domain<\/a>\n<\/p><\/div>"}, Can LED Lights Grow Plants? How to Root Succulents with Leaf Cuttings A small infestation isnt a big deal; once it grows, your plant can be in big trouble. Your plant cannot photosynthesize and produce food if it is not exposed to light. (6 Useful Methods of Use). The leaves are hairy and wavy. After you've placed your Begonia Rex seedlings into holes in the soil, cover them with soil and water them generously. This beautiful plant was introduced to cultivation in 1952 and has puckered leaves with a dark cross in the middle. Once the roots have dried, its time to plant them. Protecting your leaf cutting from harm while it starts to root is important. Step 1: Gather your materials for propagating rex begonias. Compact grow lights are very common and simple to use and will provide your begonia with the light levels it requires to stay in one place rather than legging it off in search of a brighter day. Spider mites love Begonias as well. This is how you may get more of these wonderful plants for free. Learn more Rex begonias are striking known as painted-leaf begonias or fancy-leaf begonias because of their stunning leaf coloration. Po each piece into individual pots of new compost, making sure each portion of rootball is planted at the same depth it was originally. Unlike other types of legginess, this is not caused by excessive growth. Its leaves can be almost round, angel-wing shaped, or any other form. Begonia rex Taxonomy ID: 200043 (for references in articles please use NCBI:txid200043) current name. Once fall hits, the plant goes dormant. You'll notice if the leaves of your lovely rex begonia begin to wilt, which is one of its most common problems. Gently transplant the babies into 3-inch pots. Dip the cut end in a rooting hormone. Rex begonias are a colourful addition to your indoor or patio potted plants. Pests love hopping from one plant to another. Flip the begonia leaf over and make a -inch cut across five or six of the largest veins with your knife. 2. The plant needs more light, but not intense light. I mist mine daily and water the soil once a week. Over-watering can make your plant sick and fast. A brief period of unusual warmth will inspire your begonia to make the most of the summery conditions, resulting in a leggy plant. Here are some other cool Begonia species to check out. Place the cutting at a 45-degree angle in a fresh pot of peat moss and perlite. About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Privacy Policy & Safety How YouTube works Test new features NFL Sunday Ticket Press Copyright . Stick the leaf petioles or wedges into the soil, and slip the tray into a plastic bag. Begonias are easily propagated at home. These elegant plants arent hard to propagate. Begonia Rex has tiny seeds that need warmth to germinate. Gently tease away some of the soil, and split the horizontal rhizome along with its healthy root systems. While this may appear barbaric, it will prompt your blushing beauty to produce not one, but two new sprouts from the trimmed tip. This article has been viewed 38,009 times. Creach Greenhouse and The Plant Farm are family owned and operated. Youll want to repeat this process about three days later. Finally, pinch back stray leaves on a regular basis to keep your begonia lush. Because they are not aggressive bloomers, they can tolerate less light than other begonias and will thrive under fluorescent lights. http://www.gardengatemagazine.com/articles/how-to/divide/how-to-propogate-rex-begonias-from-leaf-cuttings/?epik=dj0yJnU9X0NGUGk3bDdwbWdZUk16SVNJRVFuczRFUVMxYzdmaDUmcD0wJm49RDgtMjg5UmhGOVN6WlBLNlVNbGsydyZ0PUFBQUFBR0hmWWp3, How to Root Succulents with Leaf Cuttings, How to Propagate Rex Begonias from Leaf Cuttings. Divide a Rex begonia when it begins to outgrow its pot or once the plant is at least three years old if you want to add more begonias to your houseplant collection. Bright indirect sunlight, and can tolerate direct sunlight too. How to Make a Kokedama. But you should always test a small area of your plant to be on the safe side. The rex begonia vine can be grown as an indoor plant or as an outdoor plant, though it will not survive cold temperatures outdoors. Water the begonia transplant and acclimate it in an area out of direct sun. Tiny White Bugs In Soil The Truth Revealed! Deer will eat the former and turn up their noses with the latter. Temperature and Humidity Another way to prevent pests is to remove dead or dying leaves right away permanently. Set Up Your Apiary With the Best Beekeeping Supplies, Create a Safe Deer Feeding Station With the Best Deer Feeder, Become More Efficient With the Best Rubber Buckets, Declutter Your Outdoor Space With the Best Deck Boxes, Liven up Your Lawn With the Best Grass Paints, Create a Relaxing Sitting Space With the Best Gazebos, Optimize Your Orchids Growth With the Best Orchid Fertilizers, Improve Your Gardens Soil Health With the Best Fish Fertilizers, Relax and Unwind With the Best Inflatable Hot Tubs, Best Patio Sets to Level up Your Outdoor Space, Seclude Your Garden with the Best Outdoor Privacy Screens, Unleash Your Flower Power With the Best Fresh Flowers, Safeguard Your Equipment With the Best Riding Lawn Mower Covers, Guarantee Extra Protection With the Best Lawn Mower Covers. Amend the medium with a couple of tablespoons of ground limestone to help control humidity. Managine Pests in Gardens: BegoniaBegoniaspp. How to propagate Rex Begonia in water? If youre afraid to damage the roots, use pruning shears for this step. Place this in a warm area of your home, but out of the path of direct sunlight. You want to switch out the saturated soil for fresh, moist soil. BBC Gardeners' World Magazine. Regular LED Lights vs. Grow Lights, just didn't know how. The water will evaporate over time, keeping humidity in the air at all times. You can cut off up to two-thirds of the top of any given cane begonia. Then, to keep the cuts in contact with the mix, start pushing T-pins through the leaf into the soil. This causes begonias, particularly cane varieties such as the popular Polka Dot or Angel Wing varieties, to grow tall and lean, with few leaves along the stems. Cultivar Selection Begonia rex : Evergreen perennial to 30cm, with large, obliquely ovate leaves which are metallic green with a silvery zone on the upper surface, reddish beneath; panicles of small pink flowers in winter. Do not mist, increase humidity with humidifier or pebble tray. Unique to this genus, propagation by leaf cutting can be successful no matter how you cut the leaf because rex begonias have the ability to regenerate completely from any plant part. Rex begonia can be difficult to grow because of its need for high humidity. Or pink with silver edges. At night, the temperature should never drop below 60F (16C). These mites arent actual insects but arachnids instead. I like to take leaf cuttings because its so fascinating to watch a single leaf sprout a whole bunch of babies. Use a well diluted balanced plant feed monthly in the spring and summer. These strange plant pests are soft-bodied. Male and female flowers are borne separately on the same plant, the male . Place in a brightly lit, 60 to 70 degree F room and keep the soil moist but not soggy. Potting soil, peat moss, perlite, vermiculite. Press seeds onto the surface of the medium and cover them lightly with milled sphagnum. After reading this, I am quite confident that I can now save my favorite plants, and to have many more! When it comes to repotting, your choice of potting medium is critical. Lopping your begonias over-extended stems and pinching out its errant growth, as drastic as it may appear, is the most effective way to bring that growth back under control. But be careful not to let the plastic touch the leaves or you could risk fungal problems. It can harm or even kill your plant. Easy Houseplants - Begonias. Like most Begonia species, such as Begonia maculata, the Begonia rex is easy to care for. How to Divide Bearded Irises. http://www.gardengatemagazine.com/articles/how-to/divide/how-to-propogate-rex-begonias-from-leaf-cuttings/, How to Root Succulents with Leaf Cuttings, How to Propagate Rex Begonias from Leaf Cuttings. You will need pruning shears (This is the one I use), and I would recommend a jar or bowl of water for larger cuttings more on that later! Its a very satisfying way to keep your begonias dramatic foliage. Turn the begonia leaf back over and press it into the seed-starting mix. Blight plant disease is challenging to battle. They bloom in several colors, including pink, orange, and red. Ive cut each vein about an inch from the central vein in the photo above. This plant can come in various colors depending on how its bred. The easiest way is to run a faucet or hose over the roots. Her published articles have appeared in various print and online publications. To create this article, volunteer authors worked to edit and improve it over time. The scorch marks can be either dark or white. Because your begonia cannot afford to produce both stems and leaves, it focuses on stems in the hope of achieving better illumination. Start as many leaves as will fit in your tray or pot without the leaves touching. Begonias are just as at home in a pot as they are in the garden. On occasion, Ive pruned the top of a begonia, removed the leggy portion of the stem, and then immersed the remaining top in water to establish root. Water Rex begonias require regular water, but be careful not to overwater them. Use as many as you need to hold the leaf flat. I knew I could propagate the leaves, I. Take a transparent bottle half filled with water. Prefers partial shade and organically rich, moist but well-drained soils. The resulting hybrids are often known in the trade only by fancy trade names used to market the plants. This is a common method for dividing hardy begonias. You could also put your leaf cuttings in an east window as long as the temperature stays consistently warm. Begonias shed their lower leaves as they grow older. A tuber ready to divide should be large and also have at least two clear stems. It can be a tattered, older leaf, but on the underside, the main veins should be plump and undamaged. A great way to prevent powdery mildew is through a spray mix you can make at home. Carefully cut away the rotted portion of the roots, and re-pot in better soil. By dividing/propagating plants you can continue to enjoy them throughout the years. This is to prevent the spread of spores and fungi. This is especially true of cane begonias, which can grow to look almost like bamboo with careful, consistent care. But be careful not to let the plastic touch the leaves or you could risk fungal problems. The petiole is the stalk that attaches the leaf blade to the plant stem. The leaves are narrow and spotted white. Fill a 4-inch container with commercial potting mixture. Within minutes youll see plant pests popping up deceased. Then, to keep the cuts in contact with the mix, start pushing T-pins through the leaf into the soil. This begonia is rhizomatous, growing from a thick, fleshy rhizome that grows just below the surface of the soil. Dip each piece into hormone rooting powder and shake off the excess. By clicking Accept All Cookies, you agree to the storing of cookies on your device to enhance site navigation, analyze site usage, and assist in our marketing efforts. Water when the top 1" of soil becomes almost dry about once a week. Since you must wait for the roots to dry, prepare the plant pot. Propagate by leaf cuttings or sections of rhizome No pruning is required. Humidifiers allow you to adjust the humidity as needed. Care guide highlights: Known as the painted-leaf begonia, Begonia rex performs quite well in standard potting mix with the addition of peat moss or leafmold for increased acidity, in bright to moderate light with good ventilation and high humidity, higher, in fact, than other begonias. Begonias easily form new roots in water, and some indoor plant enthusiasts simply replant the rooted cutting with the parent plant, resulting in dense arrangements that give the appearance of a larger, thriving begonia. Youll also want to check the roots to ensure root rot hasnt started. Its usually an easy process if you know what steps to take. Youll also need to make sure theres plenty of air circulation. Fading leaves on a Begonia rex indicate too much direct sunlight. After youve trimmed your plant to the desired height, pinch off new growth sprouting at the top on a regular basis. Simply break off rhizomes that have grown outside the pot and start them in a small pot. You Might Also Like: Your plant will get plenty of sun but it wont receive direct sunlight. It contains Soluble calcium oxalates. The Begonia tuberous plant creates beautiful pink flowers. These elegant plants arent hard to propagate. Cissus discolor, also known as rex begonia vine, is an evergreen, perennial, flowering trailing plant in the grape or family Vitaceae native to Southeast Asia, . Is the Begonia rex plant toxic to animals? Cut away any shrivelled or soft and rotten sections of the tuber and discard these. Provide 50% humidity. Here is where you will find the Rex begonias, Dragon Wing begonias, and other specialty ones like Eyelash begonias. Cut a healthy leaf. Insert the garden fork about 6 inches from the plant so the roots won't be damaged by the fork. They should always be your last resort because they contain chemicals that can harm the environment. This Begonia species have leaves with a fun fuzzy feel. Harrington's specialties include small business information, crafting, decorating and gardening. Another method involves spritzing the leaves of your plant now and then. Well walk you through both methods step-by-step down below. Giving your leggy begonia a haircut is the absolute best way to deal with it!